The History and Development of Massage

The history of massage began throughout the 3000 BC when the Chinese wrote Cong-Fu of the Tao-Tse, the oldest book written about massage which was later translated to French in the 1700s. In 2760 BC, Nei Ching or the Yellow Emperor’s Esoteric Classic discussed restorative touch.

When they produced reflexology in 2500 BC, the Egyptians made their contribution in massage. When they established Ayurvedic massage, even the Indians got involved in the development of massage.

Throughout 500 BC-50 AD, the Greek and Romans used massage on Olympic professional athletes and to eliminate neuralgia and epileptic seizures. Hippocrates, the daddy of medicine, included massage in medicine. In 130 AD-201 AD, Galen, a Greek physician from the school of gladiators who were rubbed before combating wrote a book on manual medication.

In 100s AD, schools for massage treatment were produced in China. In 600s AD the Japanese established shiatsu, which utilizes the fingers to use pressure on acupuncture points to regrow energy. Throughout the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), pediatric massage therapy or tuina progressed into a higher type of therapy which is still used today.

오피가이드 During 1776-1813, Per Henrik Ling, a fencing master and gymnast cured himself of rheumatism through massage and developed Medical Gymnastics and later formed the Royal Gymnastic Central Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. Then in 1839-1909, Johann Mezger introduced medical massage to the scientific community and the terms effleurage, petrissage and tapotement ended up being familiar.

The results of massage on anemia were looked into by medical doctors and professors in New York City in 1880. Four years later on, Professor Charcot, a French doctor who taught Sigmund Freud recommended massage treatment in French medication.

The Society of Trained Masseuses was formed in Britain which provided massage education acknowledged by schools in 1894. A year after, Sigmund Freud used massage therapy to treat hysteria. Throughout the same year, Harvey Kellog wrote The Art of Massage.

The 1900’s gave birth to different massage therapy techniques like Jin shin jyutsu or the art of blood circulation awakening developed in Japan by Jiro Murai, The Alexander Technique produced by F.M. Alexander, an Australian actor, Naprapathy (1907) which came from Chicago, Bindgewebs massage (1929 ), developed by German Physical therapist, Elizabeth Dicke and Neuromuscular treatment (1930) developed by Stanley Leif.

In 1937, Rene Maurice Gattefosse, discovered the healing powers of important oils mistakenly during a lab experiment where he burned his hand and used lavender oil to relieve it. He coined the word Aromatherapy. 2 years after, The Florida State Massage Therapy Association Inc. (FSTMA) was arranged. Today, it is one f the earliest massage organizations with 85 charter members.

The Massage Registration Act was formulated during 1949, and in 1950 Francis Tappan and Gertrude Beard wrote posts and books worrying massage techniques. Two years later on, Hoshino Therapy, which is a main medical treatment in Argentina was developed. Then throughout the 1960s, John Barnes created Myofascial Release Therapy.

In 1977-1978, Aston- Patterning was established by Judith Aston and Hellerwork was created by Joseph Heller. Both techniques are kinds of rolfing.

Throughout the 1980s, the Association of Bodywork and Massage Practitioners was established. Likewise, Watsu or water treatment was developed by Harold Dull followed by Stuart Taws creation of Taws Method or Soft Tissue Release.

In the 1990s, a protocol for fybromyalgia syndrome was defined by the American College of Rheumatology and the Touch Research Institute, which studies the impacts of touch therapy was developed.

In 100s AD, schools for massage therapy were developed in China. Throughout the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), pediatric massage therapy or tuina progressed into a greater kind of treatment which is still utilized today.

A year after, Sigmund Freud used massage therapy to treat hysteria. Two years after, The Florida State Massage Therapy Association Inc. (FSTMA) was organized. The Massage Registration Act was developed throughout 1949, and in 1950 Francis Tappan and Gertrude Beard composed books and articles worrying massage techniques.